What Are Polyps?

Polyps are tissue growths that protrude from mucous membranes, forming small, fleshy masses. They can develop in different parts of the body, including the colon, stomach, small intestine, and even the nasal passages.

If you have gastroenterological issues, and you suspect you may have a polyp, visit Dr. Glenn Madokoro at Glenn Madokoro, MD, Newport Beach, CA.

Causes of Polyps

Several factors can contribute to polyps development. This can include: 

  • Chronic inflammation
  • Genetics
  • Lifestyle factors such as smoking and a high-fat diet
  • Conditions like familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) or hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC)

Symptoms and Detection

Small polyps generally don't cause any noticeable symptoms. However, larger polyps or those located in more sensitive areas may lead to symptoms such as: 

  • Rectal bleeding
  • Changes in bowel habits
  • Abdominal pain
  • Unexplained weight loss

If you've recently experienced any of the above symptoms, it's crucial to have routine screening (like a colonoscopy). For polyp screening in the Newport Beach, CA area, visit Dr. Madokoro at Glenn D Madokoro, MD

Types of Polyps

There are several types of polyps, each with distinct characteristics and implications. Adenomatous polyps are considered precancerous and have the potential to develop into colorectal cancer if left untreated. On the other hand, hyperplastic polyps are typically benign and rarely progress to cancer. It's still important to note that any type of polyp needs attention and appropriate management.

Management and Treatment

Generally, polyps are removed when detected to prevent the development of cancer. During a colonoscopy, gastroenterologists can identify and remove polyps using specialized tools with a procedure called a polypectomy. 

You may need a follow-up colonoscopy, depending on the size, number, and characteristics of your polyps.

Prevention Strategies

Some risk factors for polyps, like genetics, can't be changed. However, a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the overall risk. This can include eating a diet rich in fruits, vegetables and fiber, maintaining a healthy weight and exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol.

Book Your Consultation

Regular screening is a vital tool for early detection and prevention.

While polyps can be common findings, it's essential to work with a gastroenterologist to monitor and manage your symptoms. For polyp management in the Newport Beach, CA area, book an appointment with Dr. Madokoro at Glenn Madokoro, MD by calling 949-548-8800.

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